NCLEX Medical Terminology Review

Understanding the medical terminology used on the NCLEX should be a top priority when preparing for the NCLEX. Medical terms can sometimes be confusing due to the use of medical abbreviations.

If you are unable to understand the medical terminology used on the NCLEX then you will have poor chance of picking the correct answer. Depending on your clinical rotations you may also be more familiar with certain medical terms in a specific area of nursing. Generally, nurses that have the broadest experience with medical terminology will have a better understanding to answer questions that contain complex medical terminology on the NCLEX test.

Take time to review the following abbreviations on the NCLEX test as well as a more thorough list as found in the NCLEX study guide linked to the right hand side of this page.

ADH antidieuretic hormone
AML acute myelogenous leukemia
APC atrial premature contraction
ASD atrial septal defect
BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy
BUN blood, urea, nitrogen
Ca calcium
CA cancer
CAPD continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
CC chief complaint
CPK creatine phosphokinase
CRP C-reactive protein
DIFF differential blood count
DOE dyspnea on exertion
D/W dextrose in water
ECT electroconvulsive therapy
ESRD end stage renal disease
FUO fever of undetermined origin
GH growth hormone
GSC glascow coma scale
Hg mercury
HLA human leukocyte antigen
Hz hertz
ICS intercostal space
IPG impedance plethysmogram
JRA juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

Practicing nurses have the luxury of being able to look up medial abbreviations and definitions before making patient care decisions. However, the NCLEX test does not allow that option. If you are confused by the medical terminology on the NCLEX, you will not be able to use a medical dictionary for reference purposes.

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